Why Choose BookStack Over Confluence?
BookStack is an open-source documentation platform designed to be simple, self-hosted, and effective as a knowledge base or wiki. It offers an organized approach to documentation, using a familiar book-based structure that makes it easy to categorize and find information.
Unlike Confluence, which requires a subscription, BookStack is free, lightweight, and easy to deploy on your own server.
How to Install BookStack
Step 1: Update System Packages
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -yStep 2: Install Dependencies
BookStack requires PHP, MySQL/MariaDB, and Apache or Nginx:
sudo apt install apache2 mysql-server php libapache2-mod-php php-mysql php-xml php-mbstring git unzip -yStep 3: Clone the BookStack Repository
cd /var/www
sudo git clone https://github.com/BookStackApp/BookStack.git --branch release --single-branch bookstackStep 4: Configure BookStack
cd /var/www/bookstack
cp .env.example .envEdit the .env file to set your database credentials and other settings:
sudo nano .envStep 5: Set Up the Database
sudo mysql
CREATE DATABASE bookstack;
CREATE USER 'bookstackuser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'yourpassword';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON bookstack.* TO 'bookstackuser'@'localhost';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
EXIT;Step 6: Install Composer Dependencies
curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php
php composer.phar installStep 7: Set Permissions and Start Apache
sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/bookstack
sudo systemctl restart apache2Step 8: Access BookStack
Visit your server's IP address in a browser. Default login credentials:
Email: admin@admin.com | Password: password
Remember to change these credentials after logging in.
Configuring BookStack
General Settings
Go to Settings > App Settings to adjust the application name, theme, and logo.
User Permissions
BookStack allows you to set detailed permissions. Create roles with specific access levels and assign them to users.
Organizing Documentation
Organize documentation into books, chapters, and pages, or create shelves for larger projects.
Using BookStack
- Rich Text and Markdown Support: Flexibility in how you format documents.
- Search Functionality: Built-in search engine helps users find content quickly.
- Page Revisions: Track changes with built-in version history.
- API for Integrations: Expand functionality with the BookStack API.